Samia suluhu news: Hassan children,Current President of Tanzania now,landslide winner

In one of the most remarkable political stories in East Africa, Tanzania’s current president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, has once again captured national and global attention after securing a landslide victory in the 2025 general election. Her win marks a new chapter for the nation—one that combines history, controversy, and the ongoing struggle to define Tanzania’s democratic path.

This article explores her journey from Zanzibar to the State House, her leadership style, the 2025 election results, and what her presidency means for Tanzania’s democracy, economy, and future.

1. From Zanzibar to the State House

Samia Suluhu Hassan was born on 27 January 1960 in Makunduchi, Zanzibar. Her father was a teacher, and her mother a homemaker. Growing up on the islands of Zanzibar, she experienced both the beauty and challenges of post-colonial life.

Her early education took place in Zanzibar before she joined the Institute of Development Management (now Mzumbe University) in Tanzania, where she earned an advanced diploma in public administration in 1986. Later, she pursued further studies at the University of Manchester in the United Kingdom, graduating with a postgraduate diploma in economics. In 2015, she completed a Master’s degree in Community Economic Development through a joint program between the Open University of Tanzania and Southern New Hampshire University in the United States.

Her public career began as a clerk in the Zanzibar Ministry of Planning and Development in 1977. Two decades later, in 2000, she joined politics after being nominated to a special seat in the Zanzibar House of Representatives. Her leadership skills quickly became apparent, and she was appointed to several ministerial positions within the Zanzibar government.

In 2010, Samia Suluhu entered mainland Tanzanian politics, winning a seat in the National Assembly for the Makunduchi constituency. She was soon appointed Minister of State for Union Affairs, handling delicate matters between the mainland and Zanzibar.

Her big break came in 2015, when she was chosen as the running mate to John Pombe Magufuli on the ticket of the ruling party, Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM). Their ticket won, making Samia Suluhu the first female vice-president in Tanzania’s history.

When President Magufuli passed away suddenly in March 2021, Samia Suluhu Hassan was constitutionally sworn in as President of the United Republic of Tanzania—becoming the first woman and the first Zanzibari-born leader of the nation.

On the personal side, she married Hafidh Ameir in 1978, and the couple has four children—three sons and one daughter. Her daughter, Wanu Hafidh Ameir, is also involved in politics as a member of the Zanzibar House of Representatives.

2. The 2025 Election: A Landslide Victory

The general election held on 29 October 2025 marked one of the most significant political events in Tanzania’s recent history. According to official results released by the National Electoral Commission, President Samia Suluhu Hassan won with more than 97% of the total vote, securing her a decisive second term in office.

With a voter turnout of about 87%, the result was described by the commission as a strong show of confidence in her leadership. Supporters across the country celebrated the outcome, calling it a victory for stability and continuity.

In her victory speech, President Samia said:

“This is not just my victory. It is Tanzania’s victory. It is time to unite, to work together, and to protect what we have built over six decades.”

The ruling party, Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM), reinforced its dominance, winning the majority of parliamentary seats and cementing its reputation as one of Africa’s longest-ruling political parties.

However, the landslide raised eyebrows both at home and abroad. Many observers questioned whether such an overwhelming margin reflected true popular will or the absence of meaningful competition.

3. Controversy and Criticism

While President Samia’s victory was officially declared legitimate, the 2025 election was marred by controversy, protests, and opposition boycotts.

3.1 Opposition Exclusions

Several leading opposition figures were reportedly disqualified or barred from contesting. The main opposition party, CHADEMA, claimed the electoral process was unfair and that government authorities had used legal and administrative tools to block challengers. Without major opponents in the race, the election’s competitiveness was called into question.

3.2 Protests and Unrest

As results were announced, protests erupted in major cities such as Dar es Salaam and Arusha. Demonstrators accused the government of electoral manipulation and demanded accountability. Security forces responded with heavy presence, and reports of casualties emerged.

To contain the unrest, the government imposed temporary internet restrictions and nighttime curfews. Flights were delayed, and communication services were intermittently disrupted.

3.3 Government Response

President Samia defended the outcome, saying the elections were “free and fair” and that the demonstrations were attempts to destabilize the country. She called for calm, urging Tanzanians to focus on unity and progress.

Despite the tensions, she was officially sworn in for a full five-year term at a ceremony attended by regional leaders and diplomats.

4. Leadership Style and Policy Agenda

Since assuming the presidency in 2021, Samia Suluhu Hassan has cultivated an image of a calm, pragmatic leader focused on diplomacy, infrastructure, and gender empowerment. Yet, her governance has also been marked by contradictions—balancing reformist promises with strong central control.

4.1 Economic Focus and Infrastructure Development

Her government has prioritized infrastructure and energy development, seeing these sectors as key drivers of industrialization and regional trade. She has overseen major road, port, and railway projects connecting Tanzania to neighboring countries such as Kenya, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

After a series of nationwide power outages, she took decisive action by dissolving the entire board of the national electricity utility (TANESCO), signaling her intolerance for inefficiency.

Her economic agenda also includes improving agriculture, boosting tourism, and attracting foreign investment through policy stability and improved international relations.

4.2 Gender and Empowerment

As Tanzania’s first female president, Samia has championed women’s participation in leadership. Her success has inspired countless women across Africa to pursue political office and leadership roles. She has emphasized education for girls and policies aimed at narrowing the gender gap in public service and entrepreneurship.

4.3 Governance and Media Freedom

Initially, Samia Suluhu was praised for restoring freedoms curtailed under her predecessor. She lifted bans on opposition rallies and reopened independent newspapers that had been previously shut down.

However, in her second term, critics say she has tightened control again—introducing restrictions on sharing online content that criticizes the government or foreign media reports about the president. Civil society organizations have raised concerns about shrinking civic space and press intimidation.

4.4 Diplomatic Re-engagement

Under Samia’s leadership, Tanzania has reconnected with the global community. She has visited multiple countries, strengthened relations with the East African Community, and promoted regional cooperation. Her foreign policy emphasizes African solidarity, trade integration, and the use of Swahili culture as a soft-power tool for diplomacy.

5. Strengths and Achievements

Despite criticism, President Samia’s leadership has produced tangible results in several areas:

• Economic stability: Inflation has remained relatively low, and the Tanzanian shilling stable compared to regional peers.

• Infrastructure growth: Major transport and energy projects have been launched or completed under her administration.

• Gender inclusion: More women now hold cabinet and parliamentary positions than at any other time in Tanzania’s history.

• Diplomatic revival: Tanzania’s international reputation has improved, especially after years of relative isolation during Magufuli’s tenure.

• Health and education: Her government has expanded access to healthcare and education, emphasizing digital learning and maternal health.

These accomplishments, combined with her image as a steady and humble leader, have helped consolidate her support among many Tanzanians—especially in rural areas and among women.

6. Challenges and Criticisms

Samia’s leadership is not without challenges. Her administration faces several key criticisms that could define her legacy.

6.1 Democratic Space

The exclusion of opposition parties and restrictions on protests have fueled concerns about democratic backsliding. Analysts argue that her government risks entrenching one-party dominance, making elections symbolic rather than competitive.

6.2 Freedom of Expression

Journalists and activists have complained of harassment and censorship. Some independent media houses claim they face pressure to avoid publishing critical reports.

6.3 Corruption and Governance

While Samia has spoken against corruption, cases of mismanagement in public enterprises and local authorities persist. Many citizens feel that the fight against corruption is selective and lacks transparency.

6.4 Economic Inequality

Tanzania’s economy has grown steadily, but income inequality remains high. Urban elites have benefited most from economic expansion, while rural communities continue to struggle with unemployment and limited access to services.

6.5 Public Trust and Accountability

The government’s handling of protests and its opaque communication during crises—such as the election violence and energy shortages—have led to public skepticism about transparency.

7. Tanzania at a Crossroads

The 2025 election and its aftermath have placed Tanzania at a critical crossroads. The country faces a dual reality: impressive economic potential on one hand, and growing political tension on the other.

If Samia Suluhu Hassan uses her renewed mandate to open political space, strengthen institutions, and promote inclusivity, Tanzania could emerge as a model of stability and progress. However, if she continues to consolidate power while suppressing dissent, the country risks sliding further toward authoritarianism.

Her next few years in office will therefore be crucial in determining Tanzania’s long-term democratic trajectory.

8. Regional and Global Implications

Tanzania’s political direction under Samia Suluhu also carries regional and international implications.

In the East African Community (EAC), her leadership has been pivotal in promoting integration, particularly in energy, infrastructure, and trade. Her approach to diplomacy has been cooperative and inclusive, often emphasizing peace and regional growth.

Globally, her government seeks to attract investment by showcasing Tanzania as a stable, investor-friendly destination. However, concerns over human rights and democracy could influence how Western donors and international financial institutions engage with her administration.

As one of Africa’s most peaceful nations, Tanzania’s stability under Samia’s leadership is vital not only for its citizens but also for the region’s broader security and development.

9. The Legacy of a Trailblazer

Whatever one’s view of her politics, Samia Suluhu Hassan has already earned a place in history as Tanzania’s first female president. Her journey from a civil servant in Zanzibar to the highest office in the land reflects determination, resilience, and the breaking of long-standing gender barriers.

Her leadership combines traditional humility with a modern vision of development and diplomacy. Yet, her legacy will ultimately depend on whether she can translate her overwhelming electoral mandate into a more open, just, and prosperous society.

If she governs inclusively and strengthens democratic institutions, she could redefine leadership in East Africa and inspire a generation of women leaders across the continent. But if her administration continues to close political space, her tenure may instead be remembered as a missed opportunity for transformation.

Conclusion

Samia Suluhu Hassan stands as a symbol of both progress and paradox in Tanzania’s political history. Her landslide victory in 2025 reflects immense support—or at least dominance—by the ruling party. Yet it also raises serious questions about democracy, transparency, and political freedom.

As Tanzania moves forward under her renewed leadership, the key question remains: Will this be an era of reform and inclusion, or one of control and consolidation?

The world will be watching. For now, Samia Suluhu Hassan’s story continues to unfold—a story that began in the narrow streets of Zanzibar and now plays out on the grand stage of global politics.